Purpose:
The purpose of this experiment is to learn to measure the voltage output of the solar cell and the light intensity output of the light sensor of the NXT.
Equipment:
- solar cell
- voltage probe
- NXT
- light source
- ruler
- colored film filters
Procedure: I. Voltage
- Find the voltage output of the solar cell with light and from a distance of 0 cm by using the labview.
- Open up Excel and title the data 0 cm and save/close it when done.
- Next, use the light source from a certain distance.
- Open up Excel and title the new data the distance you picked and save/close it when done.
- Repeat steps 3-4 two more times with 2 other distances. Ex: 0, 5, 10, etc.
- Afterwards, make a Voltage vs. Distance graph.
Data:
Distance (cm) | Voltage (mV) |
0 | 0.489529 |
5 | 0.445907 |
10 | 0.401002 |
15 | 0.394587 |
Graph:
Interpretation:
As the distance of the light increases, the voltage decreases.
Procedure: II. Light Intensity
- Shine the light source onto the solar cell and use labview.
- Open Excel and title the data collected No Filter. Save/close afterwards.
- Repeat steps 1-2 with 3 different colored filters.
- Make a bar graph.
Data:
Color | Voltage (mV) |
No Filter | 0.489529 |
Red | 0.297079 |
Yellow | 0.420247 |
Green | 0.451039 |
Graph:
Interpretation:
With no filter, the output is a lot higher and stronger than the ones with colors. The light intensity output for red is a lot weaker than yellow and green. Yellow is stronger than red but weaker than green. Green is stronger than both red and yellow.
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