Category Archives: Connections to Contem. Sci Innovation

my life..

Tom Vales presentation

Tom Vales a fellow professor at Suffolk came in to give us a presentation. He showed us alternative energy sources and other forms of energy. Tom holds annual presentations for electrical light shows to be presented and along with his fellow buddies, does experiments and tricks-but he remembers to wear his ear plugs because the crackling is so loud it could even damage your hearing. The four models he focused on: Jean Peltier’s thermoelectric cooling method, the hot-air engine, the Piezo effect, and the Mendocino motor.

Vales lectured us on was the Peltier effect. Peltier made an astounding discovery when he “joined copper wire and bismouth wire together and connected, then to a battery.” While one of “junctions of the two wires” got hot, the other got cold. Like this he created the effect that could power a low efficient refrigerator. The principle that is most important about this experiment is that “In essence, the Peltier effect shows that electricity can cause a heat  difference at the junction of two different metals connected together.” Vales told us this is what beer coolers essentially use as a function to keep beers cool.

Further, we learned about Nikola Tesla and the Tesla coil. (http://www.teslasociety.com/teslacoil.htm), give alittle info on Tesla coil.

“The Tesla coil is one of Nikola Tesla’s most famous inventions. It is essentially a high-frequency air-core transformer. It takes the output from a 120vAC to several kilovolt transformer & driver circuit and steps it up to an extremely high voltage. Voltages can get to be well above 1,000,000 volts and are discharged in the form of electrical arcs. Tesla himself got arcs up to 100,000,000 volts, but I don’t think that has been duplicated by anybody else. Tesla coils are unique in the fact that they create extremely powerful electrical fields. Large coils have been known to wirelessly light up florescent lights up to 50 feet away, and because of the fact that it is an electric field that goes directly into the light and doesn’t use the electrodes, even burned-out florescent lights will glow.”

I liked Mr. Vales presentation because it showed me a different way of thinking about sustainable energy instead of just thinking in terms of solar panels and wind turbines.

Designing Intelligent Robots

I can remember during high school going to this summer program at Smith College. Surrounded by a bunch of professors and students that attended Smith, I and a bunch of other high school students introduced ourselves. While at the program the best part about being their is that i was able to experience college level courses. One course I really loved was called Designing Intelligent Robots.

Led by Doreen Weinberger, Ph.D., Professor, Physics Department, Smith College. This course is a hands-on introduction to robot design and introductory programming. I was placed on a team of three and from there we received a kit containing a microprocessor controller, a set of motors and sensors, and various Lego building parts and tools. I learned how to connect the components and program the controller to make a robot that can move autonomously and intelligently in its environment. For instance, with appropriate programming the robot can avoid obstacles, seek out light, make decisions for changing its behavior based on sensory input, or respond to messages communicated by other robots. I performed a wide range of activities: building simple robots to accomplish specific tasks, programming in a PC lab, creating my own final robot project, and testing and re-designing to optimize their robot performance. I also experienced using HTML and made my own web pages, which served as a record of their progress in the course.