Energy Experiment

September 24th’s lab experiment consisted of calculating potential energy and acceleration. First we created a pulley by attaching weights to a wire wrapped around a wheel. We connected the robot to the computer in order to control the mass, speed, time, etc. and track our results. We first kept the force constant at 10 newtons and saw how it was affected by the weight change starting at .05 kg up to .25 kg. Later we kept the mass constant at 0.25 kg and tracked how it affected force and acceleration when force increased each time by 10.

This is what we came up with when we kept the force constant:

Force Mass Acceleration (m/s2)
10 0.05 200
10 0.1 100
10 0.15 66.66666667
10 0.2 50
10 0.25 40

This is a graph of our results mass on the x axis and acceleration on the y axis.

 

This is what we came up with when we kept the mass constant:

Force Mass Acceleration (m/s2)
10 0.25 40
20 0.25 80
40 0.25 160
80 0.25 320
120 0.25 480

 

These are our results for potential energy

Potential Energy Mass Height
0.1127 0.05 0.23
0.2254 0.1 0.23
0.3381 0.15 0.23
0.4508 0.2 0.23
0.5635 0.25 0.23

 

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