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The devastating tragedy of Hurricane Sandy that occurred during October 2012, in the Caribbean, the Mid Atlantic and the Northeastern United States, left 252 people killed in 7 countries. In the US Sandy became the largest Atlantic hurricane on record; as measured by diameter, with winds spanning, 1,100 miles (1,800 km). Sandy affected 24 states, leaving some people killed, injured, homeless or with no power.
Due to it’s impact in the US, its losses in damage are estimated to be around $65.6 billion. Scientists believe that it is clear, that climate change very likely made Sandy’s impacts worse than they otherwise would have been.
Here are the facts; there are three different ways scientists believe climate change influences Sandy: through the effects of sea levee rise; through abnormally warm sea surface temperatures; and possibly through an unusual weather pattern that some scientists think bore the fingerprint of rapidly disappearing Arctic sea ice.
Scientists said about 1F out of the 5 F East Coast water temperature may have been due to manmade global warming. Unfortunately, since warmer seas provide more water vapor for storms to tap into; this water vapor can later be wrung out as heavy rainfall, resulting in flooding.
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In lower Manhattan the water rice impact was the highest ever recorded at that location. It surpassed even the most pessimistic forecasts, with the maximum water level reaching 13.88 feet above the average of the daily lowest low tide of the month.
It is said that the warmer the seas are and the warmer the atmosphere, global warming is also expected to alter hurricane frequency and strength making North Atlantic hurricanes more powerful, while reducing the overall number of storms during coming decades.
Hurricane Sandy, just like other awful natural disasters should help us all recognize and help the environment to prevent the increase of global warming since it is the main cause.
Works Cited:
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/31/climate-change-hurricane-sandy-global-warming_n_2050516.html#slide=1715798
http://www.livescience.com/24566-hurricane-sandy-climate-change.html
http://www.livescience.com/24380-hurricane-sandy-status-data.html
mdsuarez-peralta
January 30, 2013
The rapid expansion of renewable energies is widely seen as the main driver of rising energy prices in Germany. Germany already produces more than 25% of its electricity from renewables such as wind and solar power, but is planning a complete exit from another low-carbon energy source, nuclearpower, over the next 10 years because of safety concerns. But the urgently needed expansion of the grid, as well as the development of replacement power plants and renewable energy sources is progressing very slowly.
A growing number of economic experts, business executives and union leaders are putting the blame squarely on the shoulders of Merkel’s coalition, However, do to the huge radical transformation of Germany’s energy supply toward renewable sources, it will require billions of euros of investment in new power plants, renewable technology and grid infrastructure over the next decade alone.
Also, many in the governing coalition, as well as the big energy and industrial companies, argue that a decentralized system powered by renewable energy would be extremely expensive and insecure to replace the current centralized one, which is based on a few large coal, gas and nuclear plants. However, in that case, these main industrial companies had no option but to accept Germany’s new direction. The energy supply is now “the top risk for Germany as a location for business,” says Hans Heinrich Driftmann, president of the Association of German Chambers of Industry and Commerce (DIHK).
Consumers in Germany are facing the biggest electricity price increase in a decade and those price increases will continue. It is estimated that by 2030, Germany will have spent more than 300 billion Euros on green electricity. And consumer groups are complaining that about 800,000 German households can no longer pay for their energy bills.Because renewable technologies are not economic compared to traditional fossil fuel technologies, Germans have had and will continue to pay an additional increasing premium for their use. Because of this premium, electricity prices are expected to increase by over 10 percent next year—the largest increase in a decade.
Works Cited
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887323751104578149144050909144.html
http://wattsupwiththat.com/2012/08/28/germanys-new-renewable-energy-policy/
mdsuarez-peralta
January 24, 2013
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mdsuarez-peralta
January 16, 2013