4/6/12 Class

Ideas were shared about essay-writing:
Timing of the speech and place of the speech.
1. Facts
2. Observations (i.e. light/dark, mountains, etc.) from phrases and words.
All these all turn into ideas for the thesis.
How do everything all tie in?

The class was about writing the Gabel essay. I really enjoyed composing essays for this class, because I have never been penalized for my essay title before!!! So I thought it was very challenging and it opened my eyes for writing differently now. Thank you, Professor S.

4/18 Short Books

Proverbs – Katherine

The proverbs are a collection of stories promoting wisdom and to teach a specific goal or lesson. In these messages, wisdom is symbolized as a woman, lady wisdom. She represents Israelite women as a whole and the roles they play as teachers and mothers. Katherine also said that lady wisdom could be a symbol of the israelite goddess Astarte. I found this last part to be very interesting, simply because I had never heard of this goddess. I was under the impression that Jews only believed in one God. This idea of having a goddess seems very greek to me.

Lamentations – Tom

Lamentations are poems expressing sorrow over the loss of Jerusalem. Some say the author was Jeremiah, but most likely they were written by survivors writing about anger and sorrow. To me, the latter seems more likely, because only the people who went through the strife of losing Jerusalem would be able to write about it in such a way. Tom also mentioned that the main theme of the proverbs is that the Jews are asking God for forgiveness and why he did it. This reminds me of the cycle of sin in Judges, and how there is first peace, then Israel does something bad, is then punished, then israel cries out and gets a new judge. Similarly, in Lamentations, the people of Jerusalem brought it upon themselves, and then the babylonians were sent by God to punish those who had sinned.

Daniel – Nick A

During the time of Daniel, Israel was under the control of Antiochus (which no one could pronounce haha). Daniel was taken into babylonian captivity by king Nezer, and helps to interpret Nezer’s dreams. this reminds me a lot of Joseph and how he was taken into captivity by the Egyptians, but found favor through Pharaoh by interpreting his dreams.

Esther – Redgina

I love the book of Esther, and during eighth grade, my class and I had to put on a play of the story of Purim. We did ours based on the broadway show, hairspray. Anyways, I really love this book, mainly because of the character of Esther. Unlike many of the other women in the Bible, Esther is an amazing role model and helps to save her people, without any regard to her own life. She, like Ruth (who I did my short book presentation on) is an amazing role model, and definitely overlooked.

Micah – Nicollette

Micah was an advocator for world peace and was against the gap between the rich and the poor. he was a preacher of truth and offered salvation. He was told that there would be doom coming to the cities of Judah, so he deicided he would keep justice so as to keep the people together. He spoke on behalf of God’s complaint. Micah also believed that even though there are a lot of evil people, the do gooders should continue being faithful and god will forgive the evils they have done. This reminds me of Abraham, when he argued with god to save Sodom, because he believed that there were still some good people living there. Like Abraham, Micah also believes that there is internal good in everybody.

4/13 Gabel

Appendix 1 & 2

The first appendix was the name of Israel’s God, known as Yaweh. Instead of using adonai for God’s name, the bible uses Yaweh, and it comes up about 6,008 time. As a Jew, I was always told not to say adonai, because it was part of the ten commandments. However, I have never heard of the word yaweh until this class. I do not even know what it means, interestingly enough. I assume its just a way that non-Jews refer to God in the Old Testament.

Appendix 2 was the writing in Bible times. During that time, people wrote on tablets made from clay. Moses was said to use stone tablets, but overall, parchment was generally the standard. I wanted to introduce something that I had heard once, it may have been a midrash. Anyways, when God made the commandments on the 2 twin tablets, He was said to have carved them into stone twin tablets. What is interesting about this, is that when God put the commandments on the stone, it could be seen from the other side, but read the same as on the other side. Unlike a mirror, it could be read normally from the front and the back. I just thought that this was interesting.

4/11 Gabel Presentations

Waleska did the texts of the Bible for her Gabel presentation. She noted that the only way to produce more bibles is to copy them. This creates alterations and differences. With the evolution of Christianity, they needed the Bible to keep up with it. That being said, how can we know if the Bible is really true? The farther you go back, the more variant and confusing the translations were. For our class, we were told to purchase the Harper Collins Study Bible, however, nto every student has this version. Others have different versions. For example, I am aware that Bernice was using a King James Version. I remember that during a class discussion, we noted that in the H.C version, it said that an evil spirit of God was in Samuel, while in Bernice’s it said that the spirit was distressful. While I do not remember the exact wording, I thought it was interesting how the kIng James version used different wording to make God seem less harsh.

Class 4/25

Mark-1st 2nd timothy.

Where known as Pastoral epistles

How Christina Behave through paryer for everyone. Dealt with the greed and corruption

in christianity and how to pary for knowledge. Paul in prision for preaching. While in prision wrote letters tp remind the followers of the Message of Christ

Shawn 1st & 2nd Peter

Wriiten bauthor unknown.

 there was teachings of false Phrophets with in christanity. Thos that were wicked would be punished. Lust was rampent.

Live life acccording to Christ, nice to all and be restored in faith.

Hell to be Judegement.

Michelle 1st Corinthians.

Stroy of love. Written by Paul to the church of corinth. Was preaching unity and love to followers. There

should not be quarreling among you and keep sexual purity. Wrote that followers should settle thier differences among themselves.

love Never ends.

Class 4/18

Todays presenters did a wonderfull Job as always.

Katherine’s presentation of proverbs was interesting as it describes the meanings of the proverbs, such

as wisdom. Solomon is the Author and wrote to inspire the reader in God’s word.

Redgina presented on Esther.

Highlighted the King and Queen of the book and also the feat of seven days.

Micha was also presented today. Highlights of this presentation were:

Important Phrophet who preached truth hope and salvation.

Doom of city

God was upset and punished.

Class 4/13

Today Redina and Mohamad presented the appendix’s and the names of Israels God (Yaweh)

the second Appendix Redgina presented us that Gods true name Yaweh was a scared name and was not to be

spoken unless of scared events so the people came up with other names to call God.

Mohammad did his presentation on the Palistine nation. There were three distinct perios the Gree, Jewish, And the Roman time period.

He linked all three period toghther and how there were three calandars. Anne talked about the woman in the Bible and how they played in most cases minute

or secondary roles to men.

Class 4/11

Waleska did a great job in desribing how the text of the bible can be confusing.

As most of the Bible was hand written it got confusing as translations were written.  The different versions of the same story was also interesting

and how all are different in some aspect.  Bernice presented on how the bible was translated. She explained how the original writings do not exist anymore and this makes it hard to

prove theorys and storys. That in some cases the aithors or translators out in thier own thoughts dilluting the original.

class 3/30

The presentation of the Pentatuch by Nicollette  was very interesting.

The part of the bible authors in some cases not known was fascinating as I think that was always known.

I fel my presentation was a little lacking in depth of overall locations of the Bible.